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英语阅读理解专项训练及答案? 高考英语阅读理解试题含答案

2024-02-16 18:42:03 | 917教育网

最近经常有小伙伴私信询问英语阅读理解专项训练及答案? 高考英语阅读理解试题含答案相关的问题,今天,917教育网小编整理了以下内容,希望可以对大家有所帮助。

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英语阅读理解专项训练及答案? 高考英语阅读理解试题含答案

英语阅读理解专项训练及答案?

阅读理解试题是高考英语试卷中分值最重的题型,因此做好阅读理解题是考取高分的关键,考生在备考阶段需要加强阅读理解的训练。下面我为大家带来高考,希望对大家的的高考英语备考有所帮助。

英语阅读理解专项训练原文

One silly question I simply can't stand is "How do you feel".Usually the question is asked of aman in action—a man on the go walking along the street or busily working at his desk. So whatdo you expect him to say? He'll probably say "Fine.I'm all right." But you've put a bug in his earmaybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend,you may have seen something in his face,orhis walk that he did not realize that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing youknow he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all fight,while you go merrily on your wayasking someone else. "How do you feel?" Every question has its time and place It's perfectlyacceptable,for instance,to ask "How do you feel if you're visiting a close friend in the hospital.But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to make a train,or sitting at his deskworking,it's no time to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw,the famouswriter of plays was in his eighties,someone asked him "How doyou feel". Shaw put him in hisplace. "When you reach my age", he said. "either you feel all right or you're dead"

英语阅读理解专项训练试题:

1.According to the writer,greetings, such as"How do you feel?" ___

A.show one's consideration for others

B.are a good way to make friends

C are proper to ask a man in action

D.generally make one feel uneasy

2.The question"How do you feel?" seems to be correct and suitable when asked of________

A.a man working at his desk

B.a person having lost a close friend

C.a stranger who looks somewhat worried

D.a friend who is ill

3.The writer seems to feel that a busy man should ____

A be praised for his efforts

B never be asked any question

C.not be bothered

D be discouraged from working so hard

4.George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his ______

A.cheerfulness

B.cleverness

C.ability

D.politeness

5.You've put a bug in his ear means that you've ______

A.made him laugh

B.shown concern for him

C made fun of him

D.given him some kind of warning

英语阅读理解专项训练答案:

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.D

英语阅读理解专项训练及答案? 高考英语阅读理解试题含答案

高考英语阅读理解试题含答案

2017高考英语阅读理解试题(含答案)

在阅读理解题上得分的多少很大程度上决定着高考英语的总成绩。而且,阅读量有逐渐扩大且阅读速度进一步提高的趋势。为了帮助大家训练英语阅读能力,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解题,欢迎阅读!

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的`四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route --- through the boot(行李箱).

Mr. Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. "Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly," Mr. Johnson said. "I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in."

Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

Later he said, "It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came."

It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. "It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up."

His hands and arms cut and bruised (擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer's wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Trembling in a blanket, he said, "That thirty minutes seemed like hours." Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

21. What is the best title for this newspaper article?

A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, a Sweet Salesman

B. Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape Route

C. Driver Escapes through Car Boot

D. The Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident

22. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 “Finally it gave” means that _______.

A. luckily the door was torn away in the end

B. at last the wrench went broken

C. the lock came open after all his efforts

D. the chance was lost at the last minute

23. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. the ditch was along a quiet country road

B. the accident happened on a clear warm day

C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch

D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended

B

It’s easy to think of the selfless reasons to listen. People want you to listen to them. By listening, you can help someone with a problem, or help them come up with new ideas. But listening also has selfish benefits that make it worth the investment.

The biggest selfish benefit is that you learn more with your mouth closed. You’ll learn more about other people, and often, about yourself, if you stop talking. Those ideas are useful if you want to improve yourself.

Listening also helps you think. When you’re truly listening, not just waiting for your turn to speak, you can chew over your ideas more. You can mull on points of the conversation longer. In the end, you’ll appear a lot wiser if you explain a fully-digested point of view, than if you just speak out the first response that comes to mind. Building the listening habit also makes better friends than trying to be an impressive conversationalist. People like the guy who listens more than the guy with the best jokes. Be interested, rather than interesting.

If the person you’re talking with doesn’t feel too chatty, bait (启发) them with a comment. Throw something at them which will make it easy for them to talk. A better strategy to listen is to master the short anecdote. This is a 2-3 sentence comment on something that the other person has said. If they are telling a long explanation of their work as an accountant, you could comment on someone you know that does accounting or something you know about accounting.

24. The following are talked about EXCEPT ______.

A. the ways of being a good listener

B. the benefits of building the listening habit

C. the ways of being a good speaker

D. the strategies to inspire others to speak

25. According to the passage, which kind of person is most probably popular with people?

A. The one who is good at telling jokes.

B. The one who has no speaking ability.

C. The one who is good at public speaking.

D. The one who is good at listening to others.

26. The underlined phrase “mull on” in the third paragraph means ______.

A. think over B. agree with C. disagree with D. put forward

C 917教育网

New York’s long awaited bike share program, which arranged the distribution of 10,000 bicycles along some of the city’s busiest street, will be sponsored by Citi financial group, Mayor Michael Bloomberg announced on Monday.

Citi Bike will be the largest public bike share system in the US, with bikes placed in 600 stations in Manhattan and Brooklyn. The program will be operated by Alta bicycle share, which runs similar projects in Washington D.C. and Boston.

“The idea behind bike share is simple: give people one more way to get around the town,” Bloomberg said in a restaurant. “The new Citi Bikes will be an affordable transportation network that will help New Yorkers get where they’re going faster. When the walk seems a little far, New Yorkers can choose to skip the hike, and take a bike.”

The program was announced in September 2011, and the department of transport has spent the last eight months planning locations for the stations. Full details on the locations have not been released yet, but they will include Times Square, Penn Station and close to Central Park.

Annual membership of the program will cost $95, which entitles (授权) users to free journeys up to 45 minutes. For those unwilling to commit to a year’s cycling, seven-day subscriptions are available for $25 or 24-hour access for $9.95, with the first 30 minutes of any journey free. The official website for the program – citibikenyc.com – says the pricing strategy is likely to ensure that riders keep their trips short. Although short journeys are free, anyone wanting to take a bike for the day will face very high charges. People who do not sign up to an annual membership – tourists, for example, would pay $49 for a three-hour ride, plus the $9.95 24-hour access fee, making a total of $59.

The department of transport said the bikes and stations, which will begin to be fixed from “late July”, will be the same as in London, Montreal and Minneapolis; however, in one sense Bloomberg will be hoping the New York program differs from that of London. While the London program has ended up losing money since it launched in 2010, the mayor said New York City would “split system profits with the operator”, creating a potential new income program.

27. According to the passage, the main purpose of setting up New York’s bike share system is to ________.

A. make profits from the bike users

B. discourage people from going hiking

C. reduce people’s expenses on transportation

D. help people travel around the city more easily

28. According to the passage, which of the following locations is NOT available for the Citi Bike service?

A. Central Park B. Time Square

C. Brooklyn Botanic Garden D. Penn Station

29. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

A. It is wise of people to use the bikes for short trips.

B. Anyone can use the bike free of charge for 45 minutes.

C. Most people are unwilling to pay for the annual membership.

D. Tourists are charged more for the use of bikes than local people.

30. In what sense does Bloomberg hope the New York program differs from that of London?

A. Better accepted. B. Better operated.

C. More profitable. D. More widespread.

第二节共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Life can be so busy these days. It’s time that you all should admit that you need help in organizing your life. Here are some tips that will help you.

Write everything down and don’t rely on your memory. 31 If you want to remember things, put them in writing, or in a digital notebook. Keeping your to-do lists and other information written somewhere allows you to look back at them anytime, even when you’ve hit your head and forgotten your own name.

32 Try this experiment: before buying one thing, throw out something old or something you don’t use any more. Or, if you’re a really terrible pack rat, just throw out one old thing a day until you can’t find any more items to throw.

Recycle and donate. Is your closet full of unopened bags and clothes that still have their tags on them? Is your bookshelf full of unread books? Chances are that if you haven’t read, worn, or used them, then you're probably not going to use them at all. 33

Create daily, weekly and monthly timetables for cleaning. Organize your cleaning timetables. 34 Distribute tasks evenly, for example, dish washing could be done daily while vacuuming could be done weekly and cleaning windows done monthly.

Whichever of these tasks you decide to do, remember that you can’t completely organize your life in one go. 35 Just decide to organize now, and then take baby steps. Soon enough, you will be making a habit of it.

参考答案

27-30 DCAC 31-35 GBDEC

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英语阅读理解专项训练及答案? 高考英语阅读理解试题含答案

2022年高考英语全国乙卷 - 阅读理解C

917教育网(https://www.917edu.com)小编还为大家带来2022年高考英语全国乙卷 - 阅读理解C的相关内容。

Can a small group of drones guarantee the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions of euros each year? That is the very likely future of applying today's "eyes in the sky" technology to making sure that the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis.
一小群无人机可以保证铁路的安全和可靠性,同时帮助铁路运营商每年节省数十亿欧元吗?这就是应用当今“空中之眼”技术确保全世界数百万公里的铁路轨道和基础设施全天候安全的未来。

Drones are already being used to examine high-tension electrical lines. They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure such as the correct position of railway tracks and switching points. The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time performance will be improved. Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient across the board.
无人机已经被用来检查高压电线。它们可以做同样的事情来检查铁路线路和铁路基础设施的其他重要方面,如铁路轨道和变轨点的正确位置。越是定期检查,铁路的安全性、可靠性和准时性就越高。全面削减成本,提高运营效率。

That includes huge savings in maintenance costs and better protection of railway personnel safety. It is calculated that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance, including sending maintenance staff, often at night, to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure. That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones assisting the crews' efforts.
这可以节省大量维护成本,更好地保护铁路人员安全。据计算,仅欧洲铁路维护每年就要花费约200亿欧元,包括派遣维护人员(通常在夜间)检查和维修铁路基础设施。这是件危险的工作,无人机协助工作人员则可以避免。

By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems. To perform these tasks, drones for rail don't need to be flying overhead. Engineers are now working on a new concept: the rail drones of the future. They will be moving on the track ahead of the train, and programmed to run autonomously. Very small drones with advanced sensors and AI and travelling ahead of the train could guide it like a co-pilot. With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time.
通过使用最新技术,无人机还可以开始为铁路提供更高价值的服务,在铁路或道岔出现任何安全问题之前检测出故障。为了执行这些任务,铁路无人机不需要在头顶飞行。工程师们现在正在研究一个新概念:未来的轨道无人机。它们将在列车前方的轨道上移动,编制好程序自动运行。配备先进传感器和人工智能的微型无人机可以像副驾驶一样引导列车前行。凭借它们的前瞻能力,它们可以发出任何问题的信号,以便快速行驶的列车能够及时做出反应。

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